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No matter where
you work in the stormwater field, you need to keep your
eye on an increasing number of targets. As the industry
matures and grows more complex, once-diverse tasks and disciplines
are now grouped together under the "stormwater" umbrella.
Functions that used to be more widely separated are becoming
interconnected in sometimes subtle, sometimes glaringly
obvious ways - politically, financially, and physically.
As an engineer, you're
concerned not only with the hydrological model of the watershed
but also with the funding options that will allow your municipal
clients to pay for the solutions you're proposing. As a
municipal stormwater manager, you're trying to anticipate
upcoming regulations as you find funding for the many activities
to comply with your current permit. As a designer of BMPs,
you're aware of municipal budgets, too, as well as water
quality standards and emerging technologies (including your
competitors') to meet them. As a stream restoration specialist,
you're interested in the at-the-source treatment options
the engineers, designers, and managers are choosing for
the developed areas upstream.
If you'd worked in the
same field half a century ago, you might have been focused
on a narrower problem - sizing drainage culverts for the city
of Indianapolis, say - and been less concerned with the health
of the ecosystem at the end of them.
In this coalescing of different
disciplines, stormwater resembles some very different sorts
of fields - anthropology, for instance, which has not only
its main "cultural" and "physical" branches but also draws
on, and contributes to, parts of many other disciplines:
linguistics, biology, population genetics, sociology, archaeology,
law. Few anthropologists simultaneously excavate an archaeological
site, spend months living among and writing about a particular
social group, and compile lexicons of vanishing languages,
but all anthropologists are aware of the range of these
activities and the often critical, sometimes obscure ways
in which they interrelate.
Today new and very specialized
technologies and stormwater BMPs are being designed and
marketed, and in addition to becoming broader in scope,
the field is also becoming deeper. It's possible to profitably
spend large chunks of a career in testing (or perhaps determining
the best criteria for testing) the pollutant-removal efficiency
of manufactured BMPs, or in characterizing the pollutants
from highway runoff, or in studying the toxicity of certain
elements to an aquatic ecosystem; but unlike the engineer
of 50 years ago, you're more aware of the applications of
your work, and you communicate it more widely than before.
In that spirit,
this issue of Stormwater includes articles touching on many
of the interrelated concerns that make up the field today:
the state of the regulations themselves, methods for sizing
water quality facilities, structural and nonstructural BMPs
and how to maintain them, and planning strategies for stormwater
managers who are developing programs to encompass all these
different elements. Another place for sharing research, ideas,
and questions is StormCon, the 3rd annual North American Surface
Water Quality Conference and Exposition, taking place July
26-29 in Palm Desert, CA (www.stormcon.com).
We hope you'll take advantage of the issue, join us at the
conference, and take some time to share your own experiences
with the rest of us in the field.
Send
Janice an email
SW
July/August 2004
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